The main staple food for hamsters is grains, such as oats, wheat, corn, rice, and sorghum. These foods are rich in carbohydrates, protein, and fiber, providing the energy and nutrients that hamsters need.
In addition to the grain-based staple diet, the following foods can be appropriately added to a hamster's diet:
Vegetables and fruits: Such as carrots, apples, tomatoes, greens, cucumbers, and spinach. These foods are rich in vitamins, minerals, and water, which are beneficial to the hamster's health. However, it's important to feed them in moderation and avoid feeding ingredients with pesticide residues.
Nuts and snacks: Such as walnuts, almonds, sunflower seeds, and peanuts. These foods are rich in oils and protein and can be used as supplementary food for hamsters, adding some fun to their lives. But it's necessary to control the feeding amount, as overfeeding may lead to obesity or health problems in hamsters.
Specialty feed: There are many types of feed specifically designed for hamsters on the market. These feeds usually have corresponding nutrients added according to the growth and development needs of hamsters. When choosing, be sure to check the product label to ensure that it contains sufficient nutrients such as protein, fat, and carbohydrates.
Overall, a hamster's diet should be diverse, mainly based on grain-based staple foods. At the same time, add vegetables, fruits, nuts, and snacks in moderation, and choose high-quality specialty feed to ensure the hamster's health and a balanced diet.